Sizing and protection of conductors: Difference between revisions

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== [[General Contents|General Contents]] ==


==== Methodology and definition  ====
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Selection of cross-sectional-areas of cables is certainly one of the most important tasks of the design process of an electrical installation as this greatly influences:
* the selection of overcurrent protective devices,
* the voltage drop along these conductors
* and the estimation of the prospective short-circuit currents
This chapters details the different steps and methodologies for conductor sizing. And the specific recommendations for neutral and Protective Earth (PE) conductors sizing.
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==== Overcurrent protection principles  ====


==== Practical values for a protective scheme  ====
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==== Location of protective devices  ====
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==== Conductors in parallel  ====
==External links==
*[https://www.se.com/ww/en/product-category/26426075-energy-management-software-solutions/?filter=business-4-low-voltage-products-and-systems Electrical design software]


== [[Practical method for determining the smallest allowable cross-sectional area of circuit conductors|Practical method for determining the smallest allowable cross-sectional area of circuit conductors]]<br> ==
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==== General  ====
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==== General method for cables  ====
 
==== Recommended simplified approach for cables  ====
 
==== Busbar trunking systems ====
 
== [[Determination of voltage drop |Determination of voltage drop]] ==
 
==== Maximum voltage drop limit  ====
 
==== Calculation of voltage drop in steady load conditions  ====
 
== [[Short-circuit current|Short-circuit current]]  ==
 
==== Short-circuit current at the secondary terminals of a MV/LV distribution transformer ====
 
==== 3-phase short-circuit current (Isc) at any point within a LV installation ====
 
==== Isc at the receiving end of a feeder in terms of the Isc at its sending end ====
 
==== Short-circuit current supplied by an alternator or an inverter  ====
 
== [[Particular cases of short-circuit current |Particular cases of short-circuit current]] ==
 
==== Calculation of minimum levels of short-circuit current  ====
 
==== Verification of the withstand capabilities of cables under short-circuit conditions<br> ====
 
== [[Protective earthing conductor |Protective earthing conductor]] ==
 
==== Connection and choice ====
 
==== Conductor sizing ====
 
==== Protective conductor between MV/LV transformer and the main general distribution board (MGDB) ====
 
==== Equipotential conductor  ====
 
== [[The neutral conductor |The neutral conductor]] ==
 
==== Sizing the neutral conductor  ====
 
==== Protection of the neutral conductor  ====
 
==== Breaking of the neutral conductor  ====
 
==== Isolation of the neutral conductor  ====
 
== [[Worked example of cable calculation |Worked example of cable calculation]] ==

Latest revision as of 13:46, 26 January 2024

Banner-chapter G.jpg

Selection of cross-sectional-areas of cables is certainly one of the most important tasks of the design process of an electrical installation as this greatly influences:

  • the selection of overcurrent protective devices,
  • the voltage drop along these conductors
  • and the estimation of the prospective short-circuit currents

This chapters details the different steps and methodologies for conductor sizing. And the specific recommendations for neutral and Protective Earth (PE) conductors sizing.

Chapter G - Contents

External links


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