Motor control systems: Difference between revisions

From Electrical Installation Guide
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| valign="top" align="center" | No
| valign="top" align="center" | No
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| '''Auto-tranformer'''  
| '''Auto-transformer'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 2-3  
| valign="top" align="center" | 2-3  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1-2  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1-2  
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| '''Direct on line'''  
| '''Direct on line'''  
| Reduced cost Hight starting torque when necessary<br>
|  
| Hight in-rush current, High torque so high contrainsts on motor, mechanics, ... not necessarily needed for the application starting<br>
Reduced cost
 
High starting torque when necessary
 
|  
High in-rush current
 
High torque so high constraints on motor, mechanics, ... not necessarily needed for the application starting<br>
 
|-
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| '''Star – Delta'''  
| '''Star – Delta'''  
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| Reduced starting torque, switching voltage &amp; currents
| Reduced starting torque, switching voltage &amp; currents
|-
|-
| '''Auto-tranformer'''  
| '''Auto-transformer'''  
| Reduced in-rush current  
| Reduced in-rush current  
| Hight weight
| Weight
|-
|-
| '''Soft starter'''  
| '''Soft starter'''  

Revision as of 15:12, 17 April 2012


Different kinds of motor control solution are compared in the following tables.



    Is / In Ts / Tn Speed control Torque control
Direct on line 5-10 5-10 No No
Star – Delta 2-3 1-2 No No
Auto-transformer 2-3 1-2 No No
Soft starter 3-5 1.5-2.5 No Yes
Variable speed drive 1.5 1.5-2 Yes Yes


   pros cons
Direct on line

Reduced cost

High starting torque when necessary

High in-rush current

High torque so high constraints on motor, mechanics, ... not necessarily needed for the application starting

Star – Delta Reduced in-rush current Reduced starting torque, switching voltage & currents
Auto-transformer Reduced in-rush current Weight
Soft starter

Reduced in-rush current controlled start and stop

Interesting solution in medium voltage as good value for money

Reduced starting torque
Variable speed drive

Controlled speed Energy saving at reduced speed

Sometimes the main "modern" solution according to the driven process characteristics

Higher cost

Fig. N63a: Comparison of different motor control solution



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