Requirements applicable to special installations and locations
Figure Q20 below summarizes the main requirements prescribed in many national and international standards.
Note: Section in brackets refer to sections of IEC 60364-7
Locations | Protection principles |
IP level |
Wiring and cables |
Switchgear | Socket-outlets | Installation materials |
Domestic dwellings and other habitations |
- 300 mA if the earth electrode resistance is y 80 ohms instantaneous or short time delay (type S) - 30 mA if the earth electrode resistance is u 500 ohms
- supply is from overhead line with bare conductors, and if
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20 | Switch operating handles and similar devices on distribution panels, to be mounted between 1 metre and 1.80 metre above the floor |
Protection by 30 mA RCDs |
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Bathrooms or shower rooms (section 701) | Supplementary equipotential bonding in zones 0, 1, 2 and 3 | |||||
Zone 0 | SELV 12 V only | 27 | Class II limited to strict minimum | Special appliances | ||
Zone 1 | SELV 12 V | 25 | Class II limited to strict minimum | Special appliances Water heater | ||
Zone 2 | SELV 12 V or 30 mA RCD | 24 | Class II limited to strict minimum | Special appliances Water heater Class II luminaires | ||
Zone 3 | 21 | Only socket-outlets protected by :
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Swimming baths (section 702) |
Supplementary equipotential bonding in zones 0, 1, and 2 |
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Zone 0 | SELV 12 V | 28 | Class II limited to strict minimum |
Special appliances | ||
Zone 1 | 25 | Class II limited to strict minimum |
Special appliances | |||
Zone 2 | 22 (indoor) 24 (outdoor) |
Only socket-outlets protected by :
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Saunas (section 703) |
24 | Class II | Adapted to temperature (section 703) | |||
Work sites (section 704) |
Conventional voltage limit UL reduced to 25 V | 44 | Mechanically protected |
Protection by 30 mA RCDs | ||
Agricultural and horticultural establishments (section 705) |
Conventional voltage limit UL reduced to 25 V Protection against fire risksby 500 mA RCDs |
35 | Protection by 30 mA RCDs | |||
Restricted conductive locations (section 706) |
2x |
Protection of:
- SELV or
- By SELV
- SELV - 30 mA | ||||
Fountains (section 702) |
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Data processing (section 707) |
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Caravan park (section 708) |
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Marinas and pleasure craft (section 709) |
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Medical locations Group 2 : Operating theatres and similar (section 710) |
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Medical locations Group 1 : Hospitalization and similar (section 710) |
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Exhibitions, shows and stands (section 711) |
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Balneotherapy (cure-centre baths) |
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Motor-fuel filling stations |
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Motor vehicules | ||||||
External lighting installations (section 714) |
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Mobile or transportable units (section 717) |
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