Chapter G

Sizing and protection of conductors


Breaking of the neutral conductor: Difference between revisions

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<br>[[Image:PictoChap7c.jpg|left]]<br><br>(see '''Fig. G64''')<br>The need to break or not the neutral conductor is related to the protection against indirect contact.<br>'''In TN-C scheme'''<br>The neutral conductor must not be open-circuited under any circumstances since it constitutes a PE as well as a neutral conductor.<br>'''In TT, TN-S and IT schemes'''<br>In the event of a fault, the circuit-breaker will open all poles, including the neutral pole, i.e. the circuit-breaker is omnipolar.<br>The action can only be achieved with fuses in an indirect way, in which the operation of one or more fuses triggers a mechanical trip-out of all poles of an associated series-connected load-break switch.
(see {{FigRef|G68}})
 
The need to break or not the neutral conductor is related to the protection against indirect contact (fault protection).
 
== In TN-C scheme ==
The neutral conductor must not be open-circuited under any circumstances since it constitutes a PE as well as a neutral conductor.
 
== In TT, TN-S and IT schemes{{fn|1}} ==
In the event of a fault, the circuit-breaker will open all poles, including the neutral pole, i.e. the circuit-breaker is omnipolar.
 
The action can only be achieved with fuses in an indirect way, in which the operation of one or more fuses triggers a mechanical trip-out of all poles of an associated series-connected load-break switch.
 
{{footnotes}}
<references>
{{fn-detail|1|In some coutries the rules applied for TN-S are the same as the rules for TN-C}}
</references>

Latest revision as of 09:49, 22 June 2022

DB422335.png

(see Fig. G68)

The need to break or not the neutral conductor is related to the protection against indirect contact (fault protection).

In TN-C scheme

The neutral conductor must not be open-circuited under any circumstances since it constitutes a PE as well as a neutral conductor.

In TT, TN-S and IT schemes[1]

In the event of a fault, the circuit-breaker will open all poles, including the neutral pole, i.e. the circuit-breaker is omnipolar.

The action can only be achieved with fuses in an indirect way, in which the operation of one or more fuses triggers a mechanical trip-out of all poles of an associated series-connected load-break switch.

Notes

  1. ^ In some coutries the rules applied for TN-S are the same as the rules for TN-C
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