Motor control systems: Difference between revisions

From Electrical Installation Guide
(updated according to guide 2013)
(cleaned up source: table format, etc ...)
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{| width="65%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"  
{| class="wikitable" width="65%"  
|-
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| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | '''I<sub>s</sub> / I<sub>n</sub>'''
! align="center" | I<sub>s</sub> / I<sub>n</sub>  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | '''T<sub>s</sub> / T<sub>n</sub>'''
! align="center" | T<sub>s</sub> / T<sub>n</sub>  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | '''Speed control'''
! align="center" | Speed control  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | '''Torque control'''
! align="center" | Torque control
|-
|-
| '''Direct on line'''  
| '''Direct on line'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 5-10  
| align="center" | 5-10  
| valign="top" align="center" | 5-10  
| align="center" | 5-10  
| valign="top" align="center" | No  
| align="center" | No  
| valign="top" align="center" | No
| align="center" | No
|-
|-
| '''Star – Delta'''  
| '''Star – Delta'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 2-3  
| align="center" | 2-3  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1-2  
| align="center" | 1-2  
| valign="top" align="center" | No  
| align="center" | No  
| valign="top" align="center" | No
| align="center" | No
|-
|-
| '''Auto-transformer'''  
| '''Auto-transformer'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 2-3  
| align="center" | 2-3  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1-2  
| align="center" | 1-2  
| valign="top" align="center" | No  
| align="center" | No  
| valign="top" align="center" | No
| align="center" | No
|-
|-
| '''Soft starter'''  
| '''Soft starter'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 3-5  
| align="center" | 3-5  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1.5-2.5  
| align="center" | 1.5-2.5  
| valign="top" align="center" | No  
| align="center" | No  
| valign="top" align="center" | Yes
| align="center" | Yes
|-
|-
| '''Variable speed drive'''  
| '''Variable speed drive'''  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1.5  
| align="center" | 1.5  
| valign="top" align="center" | 1.5-2  
| align="center" | 1.5-2  
| valign="top" align="center" | Yes  
| align="center" | Yes  
| valign="top" align="center" | Yes
| align="center" | Yes
|}
|}


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| &nbsp;&nbsp;  
| &nbsp;&nbsp;  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | '''pros'''
! align="center" | pros  
| valign="top" bgcolor="#0099cc" align="center" | <span style="font-weight: bold;">cons</span>
! align="center" | cons
|-
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| '''Direct on line'''  
| '''Direct on line'''  

Revision as of 13:10, 15 November 2013


Different kinds of motor control solution are compared in the following tables.



    Is / In Ts / Tn Speed control Torque control
Direct on line 5-10 5-10 No No
Star – Delta 2-3 1-2 No No
Auto-transformer 2-3 1-2 No No
Soft starter 3-5 1.5-2.5 No Yes
Variable speed drive 1.5 1.5-2 Yes Yes
   pros cons
Direct on line

Reduced cost, high starting torque

High in-rush current

Star – Delta Reduced in-rush current Reduced starting torque
Auto-transformer Reduced in-rush current High weight
Soft starter

Reduced in-rush current, controlled start and stop

Reduced starting torque
Variable speed drive

Controlled speed, Energy saving at reduced speed

Higher cost

Fig. N63a: Comparison of different motor control solutions



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