Technological characteristics

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MV & LV architecture selection guide

Technological characteristics

The technological solutions considered concern the various types of MV and LV equipment, as well as Busbar Trunking Systems .
The choice of technological solutions is made following the choice of single-line diagram and according to characteristics given below.

Environment, atmosphere

A notion taking account of all of the environmental constraints (average ambient temperature, altitude, humidity, corrosion, dust, impact, etc.) and bringing together protection indexes IP and IK.
Different categories:

  • Standard: no particular environmental constraints
  • Enhanced: severe environment, several environmental parameters generate important constraints for the installed equipment
  • Specific: atypical environment, requiring special enhancements

Service Index

The service index (IS) is a value that allows us to characterize an LV switchboard according to user requirements in terms of operation, maintenance, and scalability.
The different index values are indicated in the following table (Fig D4):

                  Operation (setting, measurement, locking, padlocking) Maintenance (cleaning, checking, testing, repaining) Upgrade (addition, modification, site expansion)z
Level 1 IS = 1 • •
Operation may lead to complete stoppage of the switchboard
IS = • 1 •
Operation may lead to complete stoppage of the switchboard
IS = • • 1
Operation may lead to complete stoppage of the switchboard
Level 2 IS = 2 • •
Operation may lead to stoppage of only the functional unit
IS = • 2 •
Operation may lead to stoppage of only the functional unit, with work on connections
IS = • • 2
Operation may lead to stoppage of only the functional unit, with functional units provided for back-up
Level 3 IS = 3 • •
Operation may lead to stoppage of the power of the functional unit only
IS = • 3 •
Operation may lead to stoppage of only the functional unit, without work on connections
IS = • • 3
Operation may lead to stoppage of only the functional unit, with total freedom in terms of upgrade
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